I was the main cabling guy for the Salt Lake Olympic Alpine Ski events, which is meaningless except that it does provide a baseline measurement for the ultimate hill cable setup, particularly on a DH course! The Men's DH was a 2-year-old network of 4 miles of 400 pairs (200 for A-System & 200 for B-System) of 22-ga direct-bury, mostly in 100-pair conduit. Due to an installation screwup the A system was on the Men's course and the B system was on the Women's course (slightly shorter). This was a screwup that we had to live with. Anyway, the max resistance from the Men's start was approx 120ohms, which was based on 4 miles with numerous buried splices for intervals and breakout bixes. Women's, despite the shorter cable, was approx 135ohms. Measured about 4 different times over 2 winters, there was no drift at all under all temp extremes (this is good). Bottom line is that your resistance will normally be impacted by several factors, in this order: 1) length, 2) # of splices, 3) quality of splices (i.e. waterproof), 4) cable grade.
If you think your cable is good, all you have to do is give it an annual checkup. You may only have a mile of cable, showing 300ohms resistance, but this isn't necessarily bad. As long as it stays consistent you know it's likely good. If on the other hand the readings drift by 100 ohms a year, lay new cable (figuratively speaking!). At Salt Lake we had the luxury of 200 extra pairs; most places don't!
Carry on
Andrew Allan
Alpha Sports Technologies
Sports Technology Specialists
www.alphasports.tv